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Ȩ Ȩ > ¿¬±¸¹®Çå > ±¹³» ³í¹®Áö > Çѱ¹Á¤º¸Ã³¸®ÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áö > Á¤º¸Ã³¸®ÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áö ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ¹× Åë½Å½Ã½ºÅÛ

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Current Result Document :

ÇѱÛÁ¦¸ñ(Korean Title) ³ú½ÅÈ£ ÁÖÆļö Ư¼ºÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ CNN ±â¹Ý BCI ¼º´É ¿¹Ãø
¿µ¹®Á¦¸ñ(English Title) Prediction of the Following BCI Performance by Means of Spectral EEG Characteristics in the Prior Resting State
ÀúÀÚ(Author) °­Àçȯ   ±è¼ºÈñ   À±ÁÖ»ó   ±èÁؼ®   Jae-Hwan Kang   Sung-Hee Kim   Joosang Youn   Junsuk Kim  
¿ø¹®¼ö·Ïó(Citation) VOL 09 NO. 11 PP. 0265 ~ 0272 (2020. 11)
Çѱ۳»¿ë
(Korean Abstract)
³úÆĸ¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Brain-computer interface (BCI) ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â ´Ù¸¥ ±×·ìº¸´Ù ±× ¼º´ÉÀ» ¹ßÈÖÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ¼ÒÀ§ BCI-illiteracy ±×·ìÀ̶ó°í ¾Ë·ÁÁø »ç¿ëÀÚ Áý´Ü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌÇØ¿Í Ã³¸®°¡ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸´Â »ç¿ëÀڷκÎÅÍ »çÀü ÈÞÁö »óÅÂÀÇ ³úÆÄ ½ÅÈ£¸¦ ¹Ì¸® ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ°í ±× ½ÅÈ£·ÎºÎÅÍ ÁÖÆļö ±â¹ÝÀÇ Æ¯Â¡ º¯¼ö¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÏ¿© À̸¦ ÇÇÇèÀÚ °³ÀÎÀÇ Æ¯¼º º¯¼ö·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ°í, ÃßÁ¤µÈ °³ÀΠƯ¼º º¯¼ö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÌÈÄ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ »ó»ó Æз¯´ÙÀÓÀÌ Àû¿ëµÈ BCI ½ÃÇàÀÇ ¼º´É°ú ¾î´À Á¤µµÀÇ Á¤·®Àû ¿¬°ü¼ºÀ» °¡Áö¸ç À̸¦ Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ¿¹ÃøÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ ¹àÈ÷°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. °á°ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Å·Ú¼ºÀ» ³ôÀ̱â À§Çؼ­ °ËÁõµÈ °ø°³ ³úÆÄ µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¸¦ È°¿ëÇÏ°í Convolution neural network ±â¹ÝÀÇ µö·¯´× ±â¹ýÀ» È°¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÌÁø BCI ¼º´É °è»êÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç Lasso Á¤±ÔÈ­°¡ Àû¿ëµÈ ¼±Çü ȸ±Í ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇؼ­ °¢ Ư¡ º¯¼ö¿ÍÀÇ ¿¹Ãø °ü·Ã¼ºÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ù ¹ø°·Î ÈÞÁö »óÅ ³úÆÄ ¸ðµç Ư¡ º¯¼öµé°ú BCI ¼º´É °£ÀÇ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀ» ÆľÇÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ Åë°è ¹æ¹ýµéÀ» Àû¿ëÇÏ¿´°í À̸¦ ÅëÇؼ­ ÀüµÎ¿±¿¡¼­ ÃøÁ¤µÈ ³úÆÄ ½ÅÈ£µéÀÇ 13 Hz¸¦ ±âÁØÀ¸·Î À̺¸´Ù ³·Àº ÁÖÆļö¿Í ³ôÀº ÁÖÆļö ÆÄ¿ö °£ÀÇ ºñÀ²ÀÌ BCI ¼º´É »çÀÌ¿Í Åë°èÀû À¯ÀǹÌÇÑ ³ôÀº »ó°ü¼ºÀÌ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. À̸¦ ±Ù°Å·Î »ó´ë ÁÖÆļö ºñÀ² °ªÀÌ BCI ¼º´ÉÀ» ¿¹ÃøÇغ¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÁÁÀº ÁöÇ¥ È帱ºÀ¸·Î ÁöÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. µÎ ¹ø°·Î Lasso¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ È¸±Í ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇؼ­ ÈÞ½Ä »óÅÂÀÇ »ó´ë ÁÖÆļö ºñÀ² º¯¼ö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© BCI ¼º´É »çÀÌ¿¡ ÃÖ´ë ¼±Çü °è¼ö 0.544 ¼öÁØÀÇ ¼±Çü °ü°è¸¦ ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç, BCI °úÁ¦¸¦ Àß ½ÃÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±×·ì°ú ¸øÇÒ ±×·ìÀ» AUC 0.817 ¼öÁØÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â °¢ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸¶´Ù ÃøÁ¤µÈ ÈÞÁö »óÅÂÀÇ ³úÆķκÎÅÍ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ÀÖÀ» BCI ¼º´ÉÀ» ¿¹ÃøÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ý·Ð Á¦½ÃÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ÀϹÝÀÎÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Á» ´õ ½Å·Ú¼º ÀÖ°í ÀÀ¿ë °¡´ÉÇÑ BCI ½Ã½ºÅÛ °³¹ß¿¡ ±â¿©ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹®³»¿ë
(English Abstract)
In the research of brain computer interface (BCI) technology, one of the big problems encountered is how to deal with some people as called the BCI-illiteracy group who could not control the BCI system. To approach this problem efficiently, we investigated a kind of spectral EEG characteristics in the prior resting state in association with BCI performance in the following BCI tasks. First, spectral powers of EEG signals in the resting state with both eyes-open and eyes-closed conditions were respectively extracted. Second, a convolution neural network (CNN) based binary classifier discriminated the binary motor imagery intention in the BCI task. Both the linear correlation and binary prediction methods confirmed that the spectral EEG characteristics in the prior resting state were highly related to the BCI performance in the following BCI task. Linear regression analysis demonstrated that the relative ratio of the 13 Hz below and above the spectral power in the resting state with only eyes-open, not eyes-closed condition, were significantly correlated with the quantified metrics of the BCI performance (r=0.544). A binary classifier based on the linear regression with L1 regularization method was able to discriminate the high-performance group and low-performance group in the following BCI task by using the spectral-based EEG features in the precedent resting state (AUC=0.817). These results strongly support that the spectral EEG characteristics in the frontal regions during the resting state with eyes-open condition should be used as a good predictor of the following BCI task performance.
Å°¿öµå(Keyword) Electroencephalograpy   Brain Computer Interface   Convolution Neural Network   Lasso  
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