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Ȩ Ȩ > ¿¬±¸¹®Çå > ±¹³» ³í¹®Áö > Çѱ¹Á¤º¸Åë½ÅÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áö (Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering)

Çѱ¹Á¤º¸Åë½ÅÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áö (Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering)

Current Result Document :

ÇѱÛÁ¦¸ñ(Korean Title) ¹«¼± ·£ ±Ô°Ý¿¡¼­ÀÇ °í¼Ó ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ LDPC º¹È£±â ±¸Çö
¿µ¹®Á¦¸ñ(English Title) Implementation of LDPC Decoder using High-speed Algorithms in Standard of Wireless LAN
ÀúÀÚ(Author) ±èö½Â   ±è¹ÎÇõ   ¹ÚÅµΠ  Á¤Áö¿ø   Chul-seung Kim   Min-hyuk Kim   Tae-doo Park   Ji-won Jung  
¿ø¹®¼ö·Ïó(Citation) VOL 14 NO. 12 PP. 2783 ~ 2790 (2010. 12)
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(Korean Abstract)
º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â ¹«¼± ·£ Ç¥ÁؾÈÀÎ 802.11n¿¡¼­ ä³Î ºÎȣȭ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ¸·Î äÅÃµÈ LDPCºÎÈ£ÀÇ º¹È£ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀÇ Àúº¹Àâµµ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. »þ³íÀÇ ÇÑ°è¿¡ ±ÙÁ¢Çϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â Å« ºí·Ï »çÀÌÁîÀÇ LDPC ºÎÈ£¾î ±æÀÌ¿Í ¸¹Àº ¹Ýº¹È½¼ö¸¦ ¿ä±¸ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¸¹Àº °è»ê·®À» ¿ä±¸Çϸç, ±×¸®°í ÀÌ¿¡ µû¸¥ Àü·Â ¼Òºñ·®(power consumption)À» ¾ß±â ½ÃÅ°¹Ç·Î º» ³í¹®¿¡¼­´Â ¼¼ °¡Áö ÇüÅÂÀÇ Àúº¹Àâµµ LDPC º¹È£ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÑ´Ù. ù°·Î Å« ºí·Ï »çÀÌÁî¿Í ¸¹Àº ¹Ýº¹ Ƚ¼ö´Â ¸¹Àº °è»ê·®°ú Àü·Â ¼Ò¸ð·®À» ¿ä±¸ÇϹǷΠ¼º´É ¼Õ½Ç ¾øÀÌ ¹Ýº¹È½¼ö¸¦ ÁÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ºÎºÐ º´·Ä ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ º¹È£ ¾Ë°í¸®Áò, µÑ°·Î early stop ¾Ë°í¸®Áò¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿¬±¸ ÇÏ¿´°í, ¼Â°·Î ºñÆ® ³ëµå °è»ê°ú üũ ³ëµå °è»ê ½Ã ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ½Å·Úµµ °ªº¸´Ù Å©¸é ´ÙÀ½ ¹Ýº¹ ½Ã °è»êÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â early detection ¾Ë°í¸®Áò¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿¬±¸ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. À§ ¼¼°¡Áö ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» Àû¿ëÇÏ¿© FPGA Ĩ¿¡ ±¸ÇöÇÑ °á°ú N=648, R=1/2ÀÏ ¶§, º¹È£ ¼Óµµ´Â ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» Àû¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ» ¶§ º¸´Ù °ÅÀÇ µÎ¹è¿¡ °¡±î¿î 110MbpsÀÌ°í, ¾à 45%ÀÇ µð¹ÙÀ̽º »ç¿ë·®ÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù.
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(English Abstract)
In this paper, we first review LDPC codes in general and a belief propagation algorithm that works in logarithm domain. LDPC codes, which is chosen 802.11n for wireless local access network(WLAN) standard, require a large number of computation due to large size of coded block and iteration. Therefore, we presented three kinds of low computational algorithms for LDPC codes. First, sequential decoding with partial group is proposed. It has the same H/W complexity, and fewer number of iterations are required with the same performance in comparison with conventional decoder algorithm. Secondly, we have apply early stop algorithm. This method reduces number of unnecessary iterations. Third, early detection method for reducing the computational complexity is proposed. Using a confidence criterion, some bit nodes and check node edges are detected early on during decoding. Through the simulation, we knew that the iteration number are reduced by half using subset algorithm and early stop algorithm is reduced more than one iteration and computational complexity of early detected method is about 30% offs in case of check node update, 94% offs in case of check node update compared to conventional scheme. The LDPC decoder have been implemented in Xilinx System Generator and targeted to a Xilinx Virtx5-xc5vlx155t FPGA. When three algorithms are used, amount of device is about 45% off and the decoding speed is about two times faster than convectional scheme.
Å°¿öµå(Keyword) Àú¹Ðµµ Æи®Æ¼ üũ ºÎÈ£   ºÎºÐ º´·Ä ¾Ë°í¸®Áò   early stop ¾Ë°í¸®Áò   early detection ¾Ë°í¸®Áò   Early detection algorithm.   Early stop algorithm   Low Density Parity Check Code   Sequential decoding  
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